Operating Definitions and Guidelines for Writing

Expository Essay Types

When anyone asks you to compose expository writing, keep these types of essays and questions in mind.

 

Academic Formal NOT on Literary Topics

Academic Formal Literary Topics

Academic Formal Literary Topics

Non-Academic Expressive Personal

1. What is the Subject ?

Usually choice(s) assigned by the teacher or supervisor

Usually choice(s) assigned by the teacher

Sometimes student's choice

Student's choice

2. Who is the primary audience?

One intelligent college level adult interested in a wide variety of topics whom you respect and whose respect you want to earn

One intelligent college level adult interested in a wide variety of topics whom you respect and whose respect you want to earn

One intelligent college level adult interested in a wide variety of topics whom you respect and whose respect you want to earn

Self

3. Who is the secondary audience?

The person who assigned the task

The person who assigned the task

The person who assigned the task

Self

4. What kinds of purposes will the writing serve?

To answer a question, demonstrate mastery of topic, show good thinking and writing skills, serve reader's needs

To answer a question, demonstrate mastery of topic, show good thinking and writing skills, serve reader's needs

To answer a question, demonstrate mastery of topic, show good thinking and writing skills, serve reader's needs

To express feelings, serving the writer's needs

5. Which methods of development fit best?

Any one or more of the eight outlined here

Any one or more of the eight outlined here

Any one or more of the eight outlined here

Any one or more of the eight outlined here

6. The specifics may come from which sources?

Direct quotations from print and electronic sources worthy of academic respect (no more than 10% of total word count)

Direct quotations from print and electronic sources worthy of academic respect and from the literature itself (no more than 10% of total word count)

Direct quotations from print and electronic sources worthy of academic respect, from literature, music, and personal experience (no more than 10% of total word count)

Direct quotations from personal experience, literature, and music (no more than 10% of total word count)

7. How do I credit the sources?

MLA documentation or the style manual in that field

MLA documentation or the style manual in that field

Journalistic attribution or sometimes MLA documentation or the style manual in that field

Journalistic attribution

8. How good should my grammar be?

No more than 1 major grammar error per page average

No more than 1 major grammar error per page average

No more than 1 major grammar error per page average

Best you can do

9. What point of view is appropriate?

3rd person only - She, he, it, they, them, their, the individual, the student, the writer, the reader, the director, the character, the author

3rd person only - She, he, it, they, them, their, the individual, the student, the writer, the reader, the director, the character, the author

3rd person - She, he, it, they, them, their, the individual, the student, the writer, the reader, the director, the character, the author

1st person - I, me, my, mine, our, us, we

1st person only - I, me, my, mine, our, us, we

10. What verb tense is appropriate?

Present tense and with appropriate transitions, the past tense

Present tense especially when discussing a character or event from the literature or film, and with appropriate transitions, the past tense

Present tense and with appropriate transitions, the past tense

Past or present depending on the topic

Updated 8/16/07 by Maria Garcia - HyperClass[at]Hotmail.com | Top

Instructor Page | English Department | SAC Home Page